how do cats get aids and leukemia

Unlike the disease in humans it has not been proven that AIDS in cats is transmittedsexually. After the virus gets into the body it enters the bodys T lymphocytes and lives in them without causing problemsoften for years Zoran said.

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Usually close contact with an infected cat is necessary for transmission of the virus.

. Like the feline immunodeficiency virus that causes feline AIDS FeLV is a retrovirus that targets a cats immune system. FeLV is passed from one cat to another through saliva blood and to some extent. This virus is shed in infected cats through their saliva urine feces and if they are lactating their milk too.

Rarely the infection may transmit between two cats in the same household that have no history of fighting or biting each other. It was first discovered in the 1960s and has been an ongoing threat to the health of pet cats in the United States. An infected cat can be ill with a variety of illnesses including fatal ones as well as die from them.

Some infected cats that have poor immune function can get signs of illness in months but most cats carry the virus for months to years before the virus transitions into the active stage. Feline leukemia is a disease that only affects cats -- it cannot be transmitted to people dogs or other animals. FIV and feline leukemia virus FeLV are two virus families that are commonly found in cats.

Kittens are much more susceptible to the virus as are males and cats that have outdoor access. For our pet to get AIDS they need to be in contact with the saliva or blood of another infected cat. Its rare but occasionally the.

Transmission can also take place from an infected mother cat. The virus can be transferred through a bite wound mutual grooming and occasionally through the use of shared litter boxes and feeding dishes. It can also be transmitted to a kitten at birth or through the mothers milk.

Feline leukemia FeLV is a serious infection that weakens a cats immune system and leaves her prone to other serious infections. Because cats only live for 3-4 years after contracting the virus they have a poor chance of recovery. Cat-to-cat transfer of virus may occur from a bite wound during mutual grooming and though rarely through the shared use of litter boxes and feeding dishes.

Cats persistently infected with FeLV serve as sources of infection. Casual contact is not typically dangerous. Cats persistently infected with FeLV serve as sources of infection for other cats.

Feline leukemia is caused by a virus known as the feline leukemia virus or FeLV. Symptoms of FIV in cats can also include slow and steady weight loss. It is a contagious disease that can be passed from cat to cat through direct contact.

VetInfo explains that feline AIDS attacks the cats immune system by allowing bacteria fungi parasites and other viruses to worsen a cats health. Virus is shed in very high quantities in saliva and nasal secretions but also in urine feces and milk from infected cats. The FIV virus causing Feline AIDS is mainly passed from cat to cat in the saliva via bite wounds.

Signs of neurological disorders. The virus is shed in saliva nasal secretions urine feces and milk of infected cats. Cat leukemia is usually contracted from cat-to-cat transmission eg bites close contact grooming and sharing dishes or litter pans.

Feline Leukemia FeLV Although many of the diseases caused by FeLV and FIV are similar the specific ways in which they are caused differs. The virus can also be transferred from a mother to her kittens either before birth or during nursing. Feline leukemia is caused by the feline leukemia virus.

In principle it is only known that feline aids are transmitted through bites so stray cats are the most likely to carry the virus. Mother cats can transmit leukemia to their kittens through their milk but some kittens seem to fight off the infection. The virus may also be transmitted from pregnant females to their offspring in the womb or in early life via the milk.

Virus is shed in very high quantities in saliva and nasal secretions but also in urine feces and milk from infected cats. Chronic or recurrent infections in the eyes skin upper respiratory tract or bladder. This means that if an infected cat bites or even grooms another cat it can spread this virus.

Similar to human AIDS the feline version weakens the immune system leaving it useless to fight off secondary infections. The feline leukemia virus is second only to trauma in cat deaths killing 85 percent of infected cats within three years of diagnosis. Cat-to-cat transfer of the virus may occur from a bite wound during mutual grooming and rarely through the shared use of litter boxes and feeding dishes.

Inflammation in the mouth and gums. Humans or other animals do not become infected by these viruses. Feline immunodeficiency virus is more common in male cats that are not neutered and.

Leukemia is shed in saliva nasal secretions urine feces and the milk of infected cats.

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